| What is a virus?
Biological Virus v/s Computer Virus A virus (biological or
electronic) is basically an information disorder. There is very little
difference between a biological and an electronic virus, apart from the
fact that one is biological and the other electronic! Both are parasites
which invade a body/machine and attach themselves to a cell/program. Once
lodged, they monitor the activity of the host organism and subvert its
mechanism in order to replicate themselves.
This is possible because each type of virus contains within itself,
all the information required to make perfect copies of itself.
The host machine is “tricked” into “attaching” copies of the virus on
to other programs or disks. It is this self-replicating nature of computer
viruses which is the major cause for concern.
Generally, a computer virus acts like a parasite. It draws on the
resources of the computer to monitor its activities, but otherwise does
not immediately change the functioning of the host system. This is done to
evade early detection. If the virus has destructive effects, the reaction
must be delayed somehow, because if it immediately destroys the host
software, it will never be able to reproduce and spread.
A virus is made up of two stages. The first (pre-trigger) stage will
let the system run normally till a given time. This stage is not found in
many of the PC viruses.
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